Made from a toxin called Clostridium botulinum, Botox is generally used for cosmetic purposes in order to help reduce the appearance of wrinkles on the skin. While this toxic is dangerous in large amounts, it can be safely utilized in controlled conditions to disable the muscles that it is injected into.
Cosmetic Uses
Botox is usually administered in a series of injections in an outpatient setting. A fine needle is used, and the procedure only causes minor discomfort. The types of wrinkles that are most commonly treated with Botox are crow’s feet (around the eyes) and smile lines.
Medical Uses
Despite its cosmetic popularity, Botox can also be used to treat a wide variety of medical conditions. The most common medical use for Botox is in the treatment of hyperhidrosis, or overactive sweat glands. It is used to treat this condition during a series of injections in the underarms and works to paralyze the muscles that secrete sweat. It can also be used to treat overactive bladders, misaligned eyes, and chronic migraines. However, it is less commonly used in these applications because there are many other treatment options for these conditions that are even less invasive than Botox.
Side Effects and Safety
There are minimal side effects that are associated with Botox, but the most common side effects include redness, swelling, and pain at the site of the injections. This should decrease after a few hours and not return. Botox that has been injected into the face can also cause your eyelids to droop, regardless of where it is injected. Rarely, patients will experience flu-like symptoms that can be expected to go away within a few days after treatment. Botox has not been approved for use in women who are breastfeeding or who are pregnant.
Botox can be a great way to improve your self-image. The treatment is regulated and approved for use in both cosmetic and medical situations. However, it is only safe when it is administered by a trained medical professional. Talk to your doctor about the use of Botox for your situation to find out how it can help you.
